A Step-by-Step First Time Buyer's Guide

Buying a home is one of the most exciting milestones of your life. To prepare yourself for this moment, you need to know what to expect during the process. This step-by-step first time buyer’s guide created by your agent will help reduce the stress of buying a home and help you enjoy the journey as much as possible.

Open-plan kitchen and dining room with a large island, exposed beams, and wide garden-facing windows.

Step 1: Research

Do you already know where you want to buy? If you want a condo, townhome, or single-family home? Which features do you like and dislike? What’s available on the market now? If you answered no to any of these questions, now is the time to start researching. In addition to looking for homes that interest you, also take note of any changes in asking prices. This could give you valuable insight into housing trends in specific neighborhoods and help you when the time comes to make an offer.

White brick home entrance with a dark double door, tall columns, and flanking evergreens.

Step 2: Decide on Your Budget

Notice I said to decide on your budget—not determine how much the mortgage company will give you. In many cases, a mortgage company will pre-approve you for more than you’re comfortable spending, which is why you need to determine the monthly payment you feel comfortable with before talking to a lender. This likely includes doing a full household budget and taking into consideration what changes other than a mortgage payment will occur once you move into your new home. If you’ve lived in an apartment or with roommates, you may overlook new expenses like garbage, water, or HOA fees that could easily blow your budget.

Bright kitchen with wood cabinetry, open shelves, and forest views through large windows.

Step 3: Get Prequalified

Just because you think you can afford a certain payment every month doesn’t mean the mortgage company will agree. Just as they may approve you for too large of an amount, they may also approve you for a lesser amount or deny you a mortgage altogether. Lack of time at a job, insufficient credit, past bankruptcies, or other financial issues can cause major problems when trying to secure a mortgage. Before you get your heart set on a home, talk to a mortgage professional to find out what amount you can qualify for. This will also be an advantage when you make an offer on a home, as some sellers won’t entertain offers from those who aren’t already prequalified for a loan.

Two-story stone and stucco house with slate roof and covered porch, set among mature trees.

Step 4: Choose a Real Estate Agent

Can you shop for, look at, and ultimately make an offer on a home without a real estate agent? Technically yes, but why would you when it costs you nothing for an agent like me to take much of the stress off your shoulders? Not only will I help identify properties you might be interested in, arrange showings, and ultimately handle the offer process, but I also have a knowledge of the market that you don’t possess. Finding the perfect home can be a daunting task, this is where my expertise and wealth of knowledge come into play. Let me show you around some homes that meet your dream home criteria so you can find the one that's right for you.

My goal is to provide you with the most personalized service that is designed to help you buy your dream home.

Open-plan kitchen with a large white island, pendant lights, and a dining table beside windows overlooking trees.

Step 5: Find the Right Home

This should be the most enjoyable step of the entire process (other than moving in!). I will arrange showings of homes you’re interested in that are within your price range. Take notes about what you like and don’t like, and make sure to pay attention to details. Turn light switches on and off, open and close doors, and run the faucets in various rooms. Don’t limit your inspection to the home itself. Make sure to take time to explore the neighborhood and keep an eye on traffic at certain times of the day, the parking situation, and how close it is to necessities like schools and grocery stores.

White house exterior framed by leafy branches with pale pink and white blossoms.

Step 6: Make an Offer

Once you have selected the perfect home, work with your agent to craft a fair offer based on the value of comparable homes on the market. Depending on what the home is listed at and whether the current environment is a buyer’s or seller’s market, your offer may be below, at, or even above the asking price. I will be able to help you negotiate if you receive a counteroffer and reach an agreement. At this point, the house will go into escrow.

Kitchen with a large white island, woven stools, cream cabinetry, and open wood shelves.

Step 7: Have the Home Inspected

In most cases, your offer will be contingent on having the home inspected to ensure there is no major structural damage or large repairs needed. I can help you arrange this, and you can schedule it within days of making an offer. If there are no major issues, the process goes to step eight. If there is, you can renegotiate your offer based on what needs to be fixed, or you can withdraw it.

White two-story house with a covered porch, framed by flowering trees and a stone walkway.

Step 8: Select Your Loan

Now is the time to go back to the mortgage lender who pre-approved or pre-qualified you and choose your mortgage. You will be presented with various options based on your unique financial situation, including fixed-rate, variable-rate, 15-year, 30-year, or special programs such as VA loans or FHA loans. Work with your mortgage lender to select the option you feel the most comfortable with.

Living room with a fireplace and expansive windows overlooking a wooded yard.

Step 9: Get a Home Appraisal

Your lender will have your new home appraised so they have their independent value of it. The appraisal is to ensure that all parties involved are paying a fair price for the house.

Large white estate with dark roofs behind a wide lawn and mature trees.

Step 10: Finish Paperwork

No one looks forward to all the paperwork involved in buying a home, but it’s a necessary part of the process. Fortunately, everything will be arranged by your lender and title company and, when you’re finished, you’ll know you are the legal owner of your new home.

Congratulations!

After signing the final paperwork to complete the purchase, you are now the owner of a new house. It may take a few days for your loan to be funded once the paperwork has been returned to the lender, but once that check is delivered to the seller, you’ll be all set to move into the home of your dreams.

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Ballesteros Group
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Ballesteros Real Estate Group and Coldwell Banker Global Luxury
Ballesteros Real Estate Group and Coldwell Banker Global Luxury
Ballesteros Real Estate Group and Coldwell Banker Global Luxury
Ballesteros Real Estate Group and Coldwell Banker Realty
Ballesteros Real Estate Group and Coldwell Banker Realty
WHAT OUR CLIENTS SAY

Andrea and her team are the best in the area. Would highly recommend it. We had a journey together and they were flexible and professional and spent a great deal of time making our purchase happen.

— Jennifer S.

WHAT OUR CLIENTS SAY

Andrea knows the Laguna Beach market well and her many years of experience helped us to navigate the purchase of our home in Laguna Beach. Andrea is a great person and we enjoyed working with her.

— Ramsey G.

WHAT OUR CLIENTS SAY

Andrea is hands down one of the best Realtors® we’ve ever worked with! She’s authentic and super friendly! She includes you in every step of the process! She wants the best for her client! We have loved working with Andrea!

— Lindsay M.

WHAT OUR CLIENTS SAY

We cannot say enough good things about Andrea. We were referred to her by our friends who are Realtors® and were told that she was the go to agent in Laguna. They were right! From the first day, Andrea took us under her wing and treated us like a friend. We immediately felt that she was invested in finding the perfect home for our family. Even though we began our search during the challenging real estate...

— Lily R.

WHAT OUR CLIENTS SAY

We are displaced due to a house fire. The insurance co. offers a service to relocate. With no success over two weeks, we called properties ourselves to try and find a home. By chance, we got Dusty on the phone and he secured a beautiful home in Dana Point at 8:00 hrs, with Three dogs! Great local knowledge, fast and responsive. I can't thank Dusty enough!

— Jim S.

WHAT OUR CLIENTS SAY

Dusty went above and beyond in helping us find the perfect home for our family! We recently relocated from the Midwest, and Dusty was our constant advocate in advising us about the area, negotiating the price of our potential home, and helping us through the whole process. He is very responsive, and professional, and always maintained our best interest. We would definitely recommend Dusty to any prospect...

— Kelly P.

WHAT OUR CLIENTS SAY

Dusty, and behind him, the Ballesteros team, were absolutely vital to our successful listing, and selling our $2.9m home in Laguna Beach. This was our first time selling a home and they were extremely helpful, supportive, and patient along the way helping us across the finish line. We had 2 offers within the first 48 hours of listing, and a further 3 offers within a week. They helped us navigate this and...

— Christopher S.

WHAT OUR CLIENTS SAY

I was incredibly pleased working with Dusty! I contacted Dusty when my wife and I were considering selling our first home. Immediately, Dusty did his homework and helped us come up with a list price and when to go on the market. We listed at a very high number for the neighborhood and our square footage. Dusty requested photography and within a week, we were on the market. Within 2 days, we had at least ...

— Watt

WHAT OUR CLIENTS SAY

We had the privilege of working with The Ballesteros Team on the purchase of our dream home in Laguna Beach. Andrea's aggressive negotiation skills, in depth knowledge & passion surpass any agent we have ever worked with. She provided us with intel about everything and answered every question we had during the process. Her team gave us first rate recommendations on everyone from an incredible mortgage br...

— Kori P.

WHAT OUR CLIENTS SAY

We just completed a seamless home purchase in Laguna Beach with Andrea representing us. I cannot recommend her more highly. I have provided a perfect score on all dimensions, which might seem less credible, but I thought deeply about this, and am confident that this is an accurate review based on my experience. (For context, I grew up in a 'Real Estate' household. My father was a broker and my mother was...

— Dan B.

WHAT OUR CLIENTS SAY

"I have had the pleasure of interacting with Andrea Ballesteros and her Agency in the past, and I can confidently speak to her integrity, honesty, and professionalism. Andrea Ballesteros is a person of high moral character who always strives to do what is right for her clients. She approaches every situation with a positive attitude and a genuine desire to help others which can sometimes feel like an ext...

— Mehr

WHAT OUR CLIENTS SAY

Cannot say enough wonderful, positive words about Andrea and her team! My husband and I were renting our home through them for a few years and they would go above and beyond for us and for our clients anytime either of us needed anything. We trust her as if she were family. Not a request went unmet. We recently sold our home and again every need of ours was met plus more. Andrea and Rosie are receptive, ...

— Alex B.

WHAT OUR CLIENTS SAY

Very knowledgeable of the market, skilled in negotiation, and personal skills that people want to work with. Love her and her amazing team and will definitely work with again! Thank you!

— Sean B.

WHAT OUR CLIENTS SAY

Andrea, Rosie and their entire team were amazing. Everything was clearly outlined, provided streamlined communication and easily accessible at any time! Wish I had more homes to sell, without a doubt, fantastic, knowledgeable and helpful throughout the whole process.

— Jess

WHAT OUR CLIENTS SAY

Andrea Ballesteros and her team are the dream team. From the moment we started working with them they were phenomenal. They are well versed in the market and can always help educate us on the local real estate trends. Andrea has become more than a broker to us, she has become our friend. She is dedicated, honest and extremely hard working. She will never disappoint!!!!

— Cathey L.

WHAT OUR CLIENTS SAY

Andrea Ballesteros is an outstanding realtor who deserves a 5-star rating. She excels in all aspects of the real estate process, from marketing to negotiating, ensuring the best possible outcomes for her clients. In this challenging real estate market, Andrea is the go-to professional. Working with her to buy our home was an incredible experience from start to finish. I highly recommend Andrea Ballesteros.

— Sako G.

WHAT OUR CLIENTS SAY

The vibrant energy and unwavering attention Julia infused into each property we explored together was truly delightful. She effortlessly recalled every nuance I would casually express—be it a preference or a dislike—ensuring it was woven into our next visit as well. Her availability to accommodate my schedule made me feel like the most cherished client in her realm. Julia’s communication be it through em...

— Taylor M.

WHAT OUR CLIENTS SAY

Julia helped us sell our home and also helped us locate and lease a rental home. She is an excellent agent with outstanding knowledge of the local market and the real estate process. She was extremely responsive and actively communicated every step of the way. Julia was more than just a realtor - she genuinely supported our family's needs and us throughout the entire experience, which had its challenges ...

— Art R.

WHAT OUR CLIENTS SAY

Julia is the best! Her work ethic, attention to detail and negotiation skills are second to none. She was very attentive to our criteria when doing viewings and has great local knowledge having grown up in South Orange County. The moment we were ready to put an offer on our dream house, she started working on it even while she was away on a family holiday. She was very thoughtful as to what would make fo...

— K. White

WHAT OUR CLIENTS SAY

I’ve worked with many realtors, none as helpful as Andrea. Exceptional responsiveness, connectedness, and warmth. She understood our family and the market exceptionally well.

— Steve K. | Laguna Beach

WHAT OUR CLIENTS SAY

Andrea, JJ, Rosie and the whole team at Ballesteros Real Estate Group were amazing. Far more than just managing a house sale, they are truly committed to being the best partners in every aspect. No detail is too small for them and their care and attention is unparalleled. They care deeply about what is right for their clients and I would recommend them wholeheartedly.

— Michael S.

WHAT OUR CLIENTS SAY

We cannot recommend Andrea, JJ and the entire team highly enough. Selling our home was not straightforward. It was a unique property with its own set of challenges, yet they handled every step of the process with professionalism, expertise and determination. From start to finish, Andrea and JJ went above and beyond for us. They were proactive, communicative, strategic and completely committed to achievi...

— Andrea S.

WHAT OUR CLIENTS SAY

I’ve had 3 transactions with JJ Ballesteros and his team. The first two was the purchase and selling of a condo for my daughter 4 years ago. The most recent transaction was my personal home of 23 years. This was a very unique, special beachfront property. Literally a one-of-a-kind property in Laguna. The team I chose to represent me was equally as important as the sale itself. I didn’t use the Balleste...

— Paula Arnold

WHAT OUR CLIENTS SAY

Andrea and her team are extremely detailed and professional. I highly recommend working with the Ballesteros team if you are buying or selling in Laguna Beach. Thank you so much for all the sound advice.

— Sonya H. Bell | Seller

WHAT OUR CLIENTS SAY

Andrea and Team Ballesteros ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐ From the jump and till the last days they focused on the little things and absolutely nailed the big things. Their genuine care and deep understanding of our generational home made the whole selling process feel like a warm, long hug. The team, along with their amazing vendors, are incredibly solid, knowledgeable, and always two steps ahead. I want to give huge shoutout ...

— Kristin T. | Seller- 1375 Cerritos, Laguna Beach

WHAT OUR CLIENTS SAY

Andrea was incredible from start to finish. She was organized, communicative, responsive, and always on top of every detail. She set realistic expectations, gave honest advice, and never sugarcoated anything, which I appreciated so much. She kept everything moving, stayed ahead of every deadline, and worked relentlessly to get our home sold. She’s driven, sharp, and someone you absolutely want in your co...

— Alessa B.

WHAT OUR CLIENTS SAY

Working with Ballesteros Real Estate Group was an outstanding experience from start to finish. Their team was professional, knowledgeable, and always available to answer questions throughout the process. They made everything smooth and stress-free while keeping us informed every step of the way. Their dedication, attention to detail, and commitment to excellent service truly stood out. I highly recommend...

— Md. M

Work With Us

We will work tirelessly to ensure you have the best experience whether you are selling your home, looking to purchase an investment property or searching for your forever house. We are here for you and don’t just walk away after closing. We pride ourselves on our long term relationships with our clients and will guide you through all the necessities you need before, during and after your selling or buying experience.